The estimated number of north american deaths was upwards of 200 million. Based on secret transcripts of toplevel diplomacy undertaken by the numbertwo soviet leader, anastas mikoyan, to settle the cuban missile crisis in 1962, this book rewrites conventional history. Learning from the missile crisis what really happened on those thirteen fateful days in october during the cuban missile crisis, soviet warheads on cuban soil could have attacked many major u. This book tells the story of the cuban missile crisis in 1962, the struggle that president kennedy and his advisers including the author, who was head of intelligence at the state department went through to try to understand why the soviet union had put nuclear missiles in cuba, the alternative policies they debated to deal with the presence of the missiles, the aftermath of the. Cuban missile crisis according to nikita khrushchevs memoirs, in may 1962 he conceived the idea of placing intermediaterange nuclear missiles in cuba as a means of countering an emerging lead of the united states in developing and deploying strategic missiles.
The cuban missile crisis was a triumph for the soviet. Soviet perspective of the cuban missile crisis the cuban missile crisis that is also referred to as october crisis in cuba as well as the caribbean crisis within the soviet union was the clash between ussrcuba and the u. Cuban missile crisis, 1962, major cold war confrontation between the united states and the soviet union. List of books and articles about cuban missile crisis. The cuban missile crisis hardcover jonathan colman. In response to the bay of pigs invasion and other american actions against cuba as well as to president kennedys buildup in italy and turkey of u. The inside story of the cuban missile crisis new york. The missiles of october and days were only half the story. What are some of the best nonfiction books on the cuban.
The cuban missile crisis origins, course and aftermath. Using government memoranda, personal letters, and newspaper articles the cuban missile crisis, details the actual events of the political history, while explaining widespread public response. For more than a quarter century, the cuban missile crisis has been studied, analyzed, and reflected upon by hundreds of people ranging from historians to journalists, from participants to observers, from experts to amateurs. Soviet caribbean confrontation of october i962 to mere. The united states armed forces were on defcon 2, the readiness step next to nuclear war. New books on the cuban missile crisis the fourteenth day. In addition to fidel castro himself, the participants included ray cline, robert mcnamara, arthur schlesinger jr. May 06, 20 the soviet unions main reason for its involvement in the cuban missile crisis is the fact that it was trying to compete with the united states by placing strategic nuclear arms within cuba, therefore doubling its number of warheads with the ability to strike the us mainland. Stern, worked as a historian at the kennedy library in boston from 1977 to. Cuban missile crisis khrushchev agreed on a deployment plan in may 1962 primarily in response to castros fears over yet another american invasion, and by late july over sixty soviet ships were en route to cuba, some of them already carrying military material.
Mar 16, 2020 this book rewrites the conventional history of the 1962 cuban missile crisis by drawing on secret transcripts of toplevel diplomacy undertaken by anastas mikoyan, the numbertwo soviet leader under nikita khrushchev. The new book is titled the cuban missile crisis in american memory. The objectivity of sergo mikoyan is highly questionable, for the obvious reason that he is writing about his own father and is hardly going to present his father in an. A s the cuban missile crisis unfolded in october 1962, president john f kennedy found himself wondering why nikita khrushchev would gamble with putting nuclear missiles into cuba.
Double, perhaps even quadruple that number of soviet, eastern european, and chinese citizens perished, and no one had any reliable data on how many western europeans, africans, asians, australians, and others were killed by the radioactive fallout as it. Reading lists cuban missile crisiscuban missile crisis. However, the soviet and the cuban leadership knew that the most dangerous weapons of the crisis tactical lunas and fkrswere still. While experts on the missile crisis, as well as the participants themselves, have been long aware of the catandmouse game between u. Harvard kennedy schools belfer center has created this site as a resource for the cuban missile crisis. A concise history, second edition, don munton and david a. Both countries during that time were trying to get a nuclear advantage. Castro, mikoyan, kennedy, khrushchev, and the missiles of november cold war international history project. However, little precaution was taken to ensure missiles secrecy. Kennedy, and two u2 pilots, rudy anderson and charles maultsby. If you want a more tacticallevel perspective on the cuban missile crisis, check out blue moon over cuba. The authors draw on newly available documents to provide a comprehensive treatment of its causes, events, consequences, and significance. In six concise chapters, alice george introduces the history of cold war america and contextualizes its political, social, and cultural legacy.
Khrushchevs secret dispatch of nuclear missiles to. Jfk and the aftermath of the cuban missile crisis norton, 2012. Learning from the missile crisis history smithsonian. The cuban missile crisis was a sixday clash in october 1962 between the united. The crisis was a defining moment in the presidency of john f. Washington, dc, october 10, 2012 in november 1962, cuba was preparing to become the first nuclear power in latin americaat the time when the kennedy administration thought that the cuban missile crisis was long resolved and the soviet missiles were out. The cuban missile crisis was not a triumph for the soviet union. Leave it to the canadians to write the best short volume on the cuban missile crisis that probably exists. For decades the official story here in the united states, one that is inculcated into every student in every public school in the land, is that in the showdown between president kennedy and soviet premier nikita khrushchev during the cuban missile crisis in 1963, kennedy inflicted a humiliating defeat on khrushchev by forcing him to back down and remove his. With the disintegration of the soviet union and international socialism, cuba now finds itself isolated as the united states continues to press for its economic and political collapse. Cuban missile crisis, major confrontation at the height of the cold war that brought the united states and the soviet union to the brink of a shooting war in october 1962 over the presence of soviet nucleararmed missiles in cuba. What agreement did the united states and the soviet.
Tensions between russian and america had been high up to this point. Cover of the soviet cuban missile crisis by sergo mikoyan edited by svetlana. By focusing on the activities of the american, soviet and cuban militaries. Step by step, robert kennedy gets us through those perilous days when a misunderstanding, a misstep could certainly have cause the end of mankind. In october 1962, when the soviet union deployed nuclear missiles in cuba, the most dangerous confrontation of the cold war ensued, bringing the world close. In a clandestine operation unprecedented in military history, the ussr moved a whole army around the globe and deployed the most sophisticated weapons of its time right under the nose. This book tells the story of the cuban missile crisis in 1962, the struggle that president kennedy and his advisers including the author, who was head of intelligence at the state department went through to try to understand why the soviet union had put nuclear missiles in cuba, the alternative policies they debated to deal with the presence of the missiles, the aftermath of the crisis, and. The cuban missile war was the most devastating war in world history. The author was a key figure at the national photographic interpretation center in. Will include dust jacket if it originally came with one. The documents are being published for the first time in english in the book by sergo mikoyan, edited by svetlana savranskaya, the soviet cuban missile crisis. Asw forces and soviet submarines during october and november 1962, only in recent months has the hidden history of soviet submarine operations during the crisis become more widely known.
This book provides a lucid and uptodate introduction to the crisis, including. This book explains the critical events, along with the experiences of those who execute presidential commands in times of national crisis. Examines one of the most dramatic and dangerous episodes in world history. Castro, mikoyan, kennedy, khrushchev, and the missiles of november by sergo mikoyan, ed. Learning from the missile crisis history smithsonian magazine. Double, perhaps even quadruple that number of soviet, eastern european, and chinese citizens perished, and no one had any reliable data on how many western europeans, africans, asians, australians, and others were killed by the. The soviet perspective of the cuban missile crisis essay. Jan, 2010 the cuban missile crisis took place on october 16, 1962 and lasted for thirteen days. Oct 24, 2012 the second crisis was the cuban missile crisis. Welch distill the best current scholarship on the cuban missile crisis into a brief and accessible narrative history. They will kill us tomorrow because the missiles will be ready in days.
Svetlana savranskaya mikoyan archive reveals cuba a nearnuclear power new book shows crisis unresolved until november 22, 1962. How fidel castro sees cubas plight and what he hopes to do about it emerge from this account of a unique conference held in havana in 1992, which brought together the soviet, cuban, and american. New book shows cuban missile crisis unresolved until. Where i come from we have a proverb,it is the ants that are closest to one that bites, the ones far do not really bite. Cia documents on the cuban missile crisis, 1962 declassified version, 1992, by united states central intelligence agency, ed. Designed to help policymakers, students, and interested citizens draw lessons from these critical events half a century ago, this site not only provides background on the crisis that brought the world to the brink of nuclear disaster in october 1962 but also offers tools to understand how. Aerial reconnaissance during the cuban missile crisis by capt. See also whats at your library, or elsewhere broader terms. The cuban missile crisis edinburgh university press.
President kennedy and secretary of defense mcnamara in an excomm meeting. Castro, mikoyan, kennedy, khrushchev, and missiles of november cold war international history project by sergo mikoyan hardcover. The united states, referred to as military help from nations outside, would work with cuban dissidents, referred to as people from within to overthrow castro. On its surface, the cuban missile crisis involved a single discrete set of. This book rewrites the conventional history of the 1962 cuban missile crisis by drawing on secret transcripts of toplevel diplomacy undertaken by anastas mikoyan, the numbertwo soviet leader under nikita khrushchev. The cuban missile crisis is the defining moment of john kennedys presidency. Where i come from we have a proverb,it is the ants that are closest to one that bites,the ones far do not really bite. Kennedy john swift examines the events that led the world to the brink of nuclear catastrophe. The united states got turkey as an ally and location for nuclear missile to be hypnotically launched on the soviet union. Sep 14, 2012 most books on the cuban missile crisis tell the story through the perspective of memoirs of those who advised president kennedy, as he struggled to avoid world war iii. Most books on the cuban missile crisis tell the story through the perspective of memoirs of those who advised president kennedy, as he struggled to avoid world war iii.
The agreement that the united states and the soviet union reached after the cuban missile crisis was that c. During an infamous thirteenday stretch of october 1962, america faced the prospect of imminent nuclear war with the soviet union. Nikita khrushchev, the cuban missile crisis, and the aftermath abstract through the use of primary and secondary sources, this essay seeks to define the role of soviet premier nikita khrushchev during the cuban missile crisis of october 1962, which was essential to avoiding nuclear devastation between the soviet union and the united states. Nikita khrushchev, the cuban missile crisis, and the aftermath. Based on secret transcripts of toplevel diplomacy undertaken by the numbertwo soviet leader, anastas mikoyan, to settle the cuban missile. The communists won the cuban missile crisis the future. Cuban missile crisis, 1962 sources cia documents on the cuban missile crisis, 1962 declassified version, 1992, by united states central intelligence agency, ed. Cuban missile crisis, we can hardly wait that long.
Reducing missile gap would also have helped khrushchev reduce spending on conventional military force and enabled khrushchev to direct more resources into expansion and modernisation of soviet nuclear arsenal and still have resources to invest in civilian economy. Jul, 2006 leave it to the canadians to write the best short volume on the cuban missile crisis that probably exists. Untold story of the cuban missile crisis legiontown u. During this period the soviets made a number of contacts with. The book incorporates all the latest historiography on the topic. Most of what you know about the cuban missile crisis is wrong. The cuban missile crisis, also known as the october crisis of 1962 spanish. So to anticipate and prevent such was the reason for the concern besides havana and washington have not been the beset of friends since fidel castros coup detat. Designed to help policymakers, students, and interested citizens draw lessons from these critical events half a century ago, this site not only provides background on the crisis that brought the world to the brink of nuclear disaster in october 1962 but also offers tools to understand.
Above and beyond tells the story of the cuban missile crisis through the eyes of three characters. Popular cuban missile crisis books meet your next favorite book. A fascinating and extremely well annotated transcription of the discussions held in havana in january 1992 by a distinguished group of veterans and analysts of cubas role in the missile crisis of 1962. The leader of russia, nikita khrushchev, combined forces with the leader of cuba, fidel castro, agreeing to put soviet missiles along the coast of cuba to prevent american forces from attacking1. The cuban missile crisis chapter 4 the cambridge history of the. A, so literally they are like a spring borad for any successful attack. The soviet union and the united states revelations from. The first diplomatic relations between the soviet union and cuba developed during world war ii. They were forced to withdraw their missiles from cuba. This book rewrites the conventional history of the 1962 cuban missile crisis by drawing on secret transcripts of toplevel diplomacy undertaken by anastas.
Draws on the latest books, articles and documents, including soviet and cuban materials, newly declassified documents only released after the 50th anniversary of the crisis and primary sources that have rarely, if ever, been reproduced before. Cuban relations, without whose understanding it would be foolish to claim any pointed analysis on the subject. Soviet deception in the cuban missile crisis central. Earlier in 1962 on february 20, a topsecret administration document discussed a plan called operation mongoose.
Soviet perspective on the cuban missile crisis from nikita. Fortunatly, kennedy and khrouchtchev kept cool heads and did not listen to war hawks on both sides. The cuban missile crisis was the confrontation between the united states and the soviet union that started in october 1962 after the united. It involved the soviet union and the united states. Most of what you know about the cuban missile crisis is. Learning from the missile crisis what really happened on those thirteen fateful days in october during the cuban missile crisis, soviet warheads on. All they got in return was the us removing some obsolete missiles from turkey, which were useless militarily and posed little military threat to russia. It is anastas mikoyans cuban missile crisis, and it is a translation of a book written by mikoyans son, sergo mikoyan. Garthoff, reflections on the cuban missile crisis, revised edition washington, dc.
Even now, fresh history continues to blow holes in what we thought we knew. Castro, mikoyan, kennedy, khrushchev, and the missiles of november at amazon. How fidel castro sees cubas plight and what he hopes to do about it emerge from this account of a unique conference held in havana in 1992, which brought together the soviet, cuban, and american participants in the cuban missile crisis to discuss its causes and course. The cuban missile crisis took place on october 16, 1962 and lasted for thirteen days. Its generally agreed that the cuban missile crisis brought the world closer to nuclear war than at any other point during the cold war. Thirteen days is a look from within about the cuban missile crisis. The cambridge history of the cold war edited by melvyn p. Though these questions cannot now be resolved definitively, we must at least arrive at some provisional answers that can be tested against soviet behavior in the coming months and years.
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